Is Psoriasis And Eczema The Same Thing

Is Psoriasis And Eczema The Same Thing – Psoriasis and eczema share some symptoms, so getting a proper diagnosis is important to treating and managing both conditions.

Perhaps the first thing you notice are patches of dry, flaky or cracked skin. Or you may develop a rash, or your skin may become inflamed or itchy. Although these symptoms can be caused by many conditions, eczema and psoriasis are the culprits.

Is Psoriasis And Eczema The Same Thing

“Eczema and psoriasis are two common inflammatory skin conditions. Both can appear as an itchy or painful red rash,” says Alexandra K. Golant, MD, dermatologist and medical director of the faculty practice at Mount Sinai Health System in New York. “However, in some patients, there is no clear distinction, which can make a clear diagnosis more difficult. ,” says Golant.

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Although eczema and psoriasis have some common features, they are actually very different and have different treatments, so it’s helpful to know the difference between eczema and psoriasis, what causes each condition, and how to treat them.

According to the National Eczema Association, eczema affects about 31.6 million people in the United States, or about 10 percent of the population. It can have many forms, but the most common type of eczema seen by dermatologists is atopic dermatitis, which is common in people with a personal or family history of allergies or asthma.

All of these types of eczema can cause a rash or itching, swelling, or itching on your skin. It often appears near your elbows or knees, although eczema can appear around your eyes, neck, hands, feet, or ankles. Sometimes, in the case of “weeping eczema,” fluid may ooze from the affected area of ​​the skin, which is common with eczema (but not with psoriasis).

With psoriasis — which affects about 7.2 million people in the United States, much less often than eczema — plaques or patches on the skin are usually red or raised, with silvery scales. The skin itself is thicker, denser and warmer than usual and does not secrete or weep. In people with darker skin, psoriasis usually appears as purple or scaly skin.

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Psoriasis can also affect the outside of the elbows and knees (not in the creases, which are more common in eczema), as well as the trunk, palms, soles of the feet, buttocks, scalp, hairline, or fingers and toes. . The patches or plaques of psoriasis usually have well-defined boundaries (unlike eczema, in which the boundaries of the affected area are not well-defined).

Although both eczema and psoriasis cause redness, inflammation and irritation of the skin, the causes of the two diseases are different. Eczema is thought to have both environmental and genetic causes: Often, your immune system is triggered by allergies or skin irritants such as detergents, disinfectants, soaps, dust, pet dander, pollen, mold, pollutants, or certain foods.

In addition, researchers found that in some people with eczema, the gene responsible for creating a protective layer on the skin is mutated. This protein, known as filaggrin, helps your body maintain a protective barrier on the top layer of your skin. When this gene is mutated, there is less filaggrin available to protect your skin, making it more vulnerable to infections and skin flare-ups that are common in eczema.

Psoriasis, on the other hand, is an autoimmune disease that occurs when your immune system is overactive. Inflammatory cells cause your body to overproduce skin cells, which can cause raised, red, and scaly patches of skin. Psoriasis is a chronic condition, meaning it usually lasts a lifetime – eczema, on the other hand, sometimes appears in childhood and disappears as a person matures.

What Is The Difference Between Eczema And Psoriasis

Psoriasis, like eczema, is sometimes triggered by stress or changes in weather such as very dry or very humid conditions, wounds, sunburns, scratches, and vaccinations can also cause psoriasis skin flare-ups. Certain infections, such as strep throat, and medications such as lithium or beta-blockers can cause psoriasis flare-ups.

Although there is no cure for either disease, fortunately both eczema and psoriasis can be successfully treated with medication and other treatments. Some treatments work well for both conditions.

“There is significant overlap in how we treat eczema and psoriasis in terms of topical treatments,” Golant says. “However, we have recently seen FDA approval of some novel, more targeted non-steroidal agents for both conditions, which is a very exciting development.”

For example, corticosteroids have been used successfully to treat eczema and psoriasis. These medications — either prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) topical creams applied directly to the skin — can suppress the immune system and reduce inflammation and irritation common to both diseases. People with eczema and psoriasis can use many OTC ointments and creams to keep skin moisturized and healthy.

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Other prescription medications, known as biologics or systemics, typically target the underlying causes of eczema and psoriasis. These may be pills taken orally, or they may be an injection or intravenous (IV) infusion. Some, such as methotrexate, azathioprine or cyclosporine, can be used for both diseases, but many new drugs target individual proteins involved in the immune response and are therefore specific for one or the other disease, but not both.

Helpful treatments and home remedies such as a healthy diet (such as the Mediterranean diet), getting plenty of sleep, regular exercise, taking colloidal oatmeal baths, managing stress, and limiting alcohol intake can help manage psoriasis and eczema. .

But whatever treatment you choose, make sure you first get a proper diagnosis and work with your doctor or healthcare provider to create a treatment plan that works specifically for you and your condition.

Getting psoriasis is not easy. It can be physically and psychologically challenging, causing uncomfortable symptoms and disconnection from loved ones and daily activities. But the right information, treatment plan and support can make a big difference in your health and happiness.

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Our podcast, “Getting Clear on Psoriasis,” is here to help. Host and psoriasis sufferer David Brand guides listeners through important topics about living well with psoriasis. Each episode includes relevant insights from fellow patients and important information from leading dermatologists and other experts. listen now

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Global Healthy Living Foundation Receives Four-Year CDC Grant to Increase Polymyalgia Rheumatism Awareness and Education CreakyStaff Read More Most people don’t recognize it as psoriasis or eczema (also called atopic dermatitis). Treatment of psoriasis or eczema depends on recognizing inflammation, redness or peeling of the skin as one of the characteristic symptoms of these conditions. Both skin conditions have almost the same symptoms, but technically there are differences that distinguish them.

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes your skin cells to overproduce. The condition cannot be cured, but there are some topical and oral medications and laser treatments that can relieve symptoms. Psoriasis is not contagious.

Eczema & Psoriasis

Eczema is a common skin condition, especially in children. Eczema (also known as atopic dermatitis) occurs when the skin reacts to certain triggers such as fabrics, soaps, detergents, fragrances, animals, makeup products, and other irritants.

Psoriasis and eczema (skin inflammation) can occur anywhere on the body and can be itchy. Most cases of eczema can be treated with topical treatments.

Comparison of Psoriasis and Eczema: What’s the Difference and What Are the Similarities? Both diseases (psoriasis and eczema) start with the immune system

Both psoriasis and eczema are related to your immune system. In psoriasis, you have an overactive immune system that affects a type of white blood cell (called T-cells) that protects you from infection and disease.

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Eczema is caused by a hypersensitivity reaction that makes the skin hypersensitive to certain triggers or external conditions. It’s caused by a problem with your immune system, but in a different way than psoriasis.

Psoriasis commonly affects the knees and elbows, but it can occur anywhere on the body. It can affect your scalp, face and neck. Psoriasis on the face and scalp can be treated with medications and topical treatments, but it can recur. Psoriasis of the scalp can spread to the forehead, ears or neck. In this case, psoriasis is difficult to treat.

Facial psoriasis (called facial psoriasis) can cause a variety of symptoms and complications. But there are many ways to treat it. Facial psoriasis usually occurs when scalp psoriasis spreads to the forehead and face. Usually, a person with facial psoriasis has dead skin cells on their hair and scalp (called psoriasis of the scalp). Many people initially mistake facial psoriasis for dandruff.

Like psoriasis, eczema also develops on the face. Facial eczema is characterized by very itchy patches of skin. Can itch

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